Is America really free in terms of constitution and social attitudes?
Is America really free in terms of constitution and social attitudes?
There
is a tradition in American politics, the peaceful transfer of power. No one
loses or wins, there are no uprisings in the context of the presidential
election. Yes, the courts may be involved in determining the election results
or the results may be delayed. But perhaps for the first time in American
history, such a large-scale president has refused to guarantee a peaceful
transfer of power before the election.
Recently,
many in the US media have expressed concern that President Trump has acted
irresponsibly by not doing so. In the United States, state institutions are
strong and the country is unlikely to revolt after the election results, but
what many would agree is that if President Trump loses, his country will lose.
Voters can stage violent protests.
In
these possible demonstrations, we may see more weapons in the hands of ordinary
citizens than the citizens of any other Western developed country. The United
States is the only country in the world where ordinary citizens have more
pistols and guns than the total population.But the right to bear arms is
enshrined in the US Constitution. At least so far in its judicial
interpretation, it has been said that the Second Amendment of the US
Constitution allows this. Despite many lawsuits and years of efforts, opponents
of the large number of civilian weapons have not been able to change that.
The
U.S. Constitution sets out a few other similar rights and beliefs that are the
foundation of the American state, the most important part of American culture,
and the pillars of the American government. These traditions, rights and
beliefs that the founders of the United States wrote in the US Constitution two
centuries ago in the context of gaining independence from Britain today range
from the right of women to abortion in the United States to the problems of
capitalism Solutions are fundamental to every debate. These are ideas that
American political science students believe in.
Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit
of Happiness:
Before
the US Constitution, the first 13 US colonies declared independence from
Britain and published it in the Declaration of Independence. In the statement,
the Americans stated what kind of government they want and the first words are:
We
acknowledge the truth that all men are made equal, that their Creator has given
them certain rights that cannot be taken away from them, including the pursuit
of life, liberty, and happiness. ۔ And the legitimate powers of governments
created to protect these rights come with the consent of the government. If any
govt: don care of the principles or happines of people, the people remove it
and establish a good new government based on these principles and with a
division of power that protects them and Give happiness
that
is, the pursuit of equality, freedom, and happiness is enshrined in fundamental
rights, the rule of law is imprisoned in the will of the people, and
governmental powers are reserved for the protection and happiness of the
people.
But is there equality in America?
When
the United States was founded, only white men had these rights. Instead, only
white landowners had men. If you did not have land, you did not have the right
to vote. Black people could be enslaved and bought and sold like goats. Women
gained the right to vote a century later, in 1920, through the 19th Amendment.
That
may not be the case today, but minorities in the United States still face
difficulties. The reality on the ground is that black people are subjected to
daily police brutality. Women are salaried less as compared to men for the same
type of efforts, Racism, patriarchy, even if it has been abolished in the
constitution, has not been eradicated from the society. It took more than two
centuries for the country's first non-white president to arrive, and the female
president is still a dream.
Liberty as long as the
state wishes:
According
to the Sixth Amendment to the US Constitution, no citizen can be held
incommunicado and everyone has the right to a speedy trial. Police cannot enter
anyone's home without a warrant. Every citizen has the right to a trial in the
event of an allegation. All this freedom was probably kept by the founders of
the United States to curb the will of the British monarchs.
But
there are some chapters and questions in American history where breaking the
principle of liberty (through the bar of advocacy) has hurt, if not at least.
For
example, under the guise of the war on terror, the United States has built a
prison in Guantanamo Bay where not only enemy detainees but also American
citizens are being held. For many years, these accused were not given the right
to a trial. Their families were not told what the crime of their loved ones
was.
Another
example is related to women's rights. By the way, every citizen has the right
to seek his own happiness, and to make his own decisions. But when it comes to
abortion, it is illegal in many states in the United States. Here the state is
forcing the woman to decide her body according to the will of the state. In
this debate in the United States, some critics say that conservatives know how
to protect the rights of the child in the womb of the mother, but they do not
see the black youth who die on the streets every day at the hands of the
police.
Freedom of expression and freedom of religion:
. It is difficult for the United States to
question this. The First Amendment to the Constitution includes freedom of
expression and religion. Not only in the Constitution, but in the United States
as a whole, anyone is allowed to believe in anything, adopt any belief and
publish or broadcast these beliefs in any way. There are all kinds of
broadcasters in the country and the media is very strong. But yes, there are
laws against slander and false accusations.
But
there is an interesting problem. According to US courts, these rights belong
not only to human beings but also to companies. Because of this, rich American
citizens and big companies can run any kind of 'information campaign'. For
example, if you want to run an advertisement on TV in favor of an election
candidate, then not only the citizens but also the companies have this right.
What
is the result? Whoever has the money, he will run the advertisement in favor of
the will and the will to win the election. How many people in the American
public have the resources to win the technology company Apple, or the oil
company Shell? When these companies support a politician on the basis of free
speech, how can that politician, after being elected, legislate against them
and for the protection of the people.
Let's
take another example. The United States is probably the only country where not
only prescription drugs, ie common home remedies like Disprin, etc., but also
medicines that cannot be obtained without a doctor's prescription are
advertised on TV. Why? Because even the big companies that make them have the
right to advertise their products freely. Gradually, word got out that doctors
were forcing patients to take the medicine I had advertised. And the doctor
also seems to listen to the patient who is forced by income, whether that
medicine is the best choice for the patient or not.
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